Archive for the 'Snake tips' Category
As summer approaches, grandmothers break out the old ice-cream churn, families gather to celebrate the warm weather, and children run around barefooted in the soft grass. As cookouts and camp-outs commence and the merriment of the warm season continues, many unsuspecting family members are unaware that uninvited guests are approaching from all sides.
Imagine a nice summer camp-out in your backyard. Suddenly, you realize you are not alone in your sleeping bag. Your foot touches something. That something moves! You realize that you are stuck in a sleeping bag with an unidentified serpent! As summer approaches, many different varieties of snakes are out and about, looking for food, water, shelter, and mates.
If you should encounter a snake in or around your home, it is best to leave it alone. Many venomous snakes can easily be confused with non-venomous snakes and it is never a good idea to assume. The presence of snakes might indicate that there are rodents in the area, as many snakes do feed on rodents. Some snakes, however, are insectivores and an insect problem can attract them just as easily.
One South Carolina woman noticed sounds of water flowing coming from her toilet when no one was there. As it was not likely some sort of haunting, the woman went to investigate. As she lifted the lid of her toilet tank to examine the nature of the problem, she was greeted by Pantherophis alleghaniensis, the Eastern Rat Snake, coiled around the inner workings of the toilet tank!
Incidents similar to the one above commonly occur throughout the United States, primarily in the Southern States. If you have encountered a snake or feel that you might have snakes on your property, it is best to contact professionals. If you want to know more about snakes or want professional help with your snake problem, go to: http://www.TrutechInc.com
June 20 2008 | Info and Random and Reptiles and Snake tips | No Comments »
If you happen to come across a snake in your house or garden the first thing to do is to resist the urge to attack it with a broom or stick or any other form of stick for that matter. Snakes can jump quite high and strike you just as well as if they were on the ground. Sometimes if the snake is in the house they may be on a slippery floor surface that reduces it’s ability to move efficiently. If this is the case the best thing to do is to place a heavy object like a big book on top of it. This will limit it’s ability to move still further. Be careful though. Use the book as a shield in approaching the snake.
Please note that I do not advocate killing snakes if you have any way of calling a trained expert to remove it. Snakes are a necessary part of the environment and play a vital role in controlling certain species. Only if you have no other option available to you should you consider killing it.
It is always a very advisable to find out about distinguishing non venomous snakes from the venomous ones in your area so that you don’t kill the non venomous ones by mistake. It is of the utmost importance not to kill non venomous snakes because they actually control the population of venomous snakes by actively preying on them.
If you have decided that there is no alternative other than to kill the venomous snake the next thing to do is to either chop it in two with a long handled, broad bladed garden hoe. I still say it’s best to call the PDSA and get them to send an expert out to collect the snake if at all possible. Usually they will catch it and release it somewhere far away from human habitat.
If the Snake is found in a drawer or somewhere difficult to access leave it alone, move all family members away from the immediate area and most of all do not attempt to interact with it at all. Call the PDSA, or RSPCA, and get them to collect it. If they do not have a snake catcher they will contact a trusted professional snake catcher.
If you come across a venomous snake in the garden the first thing to do is to get everyone away from it. If you actually do need to kill it, do this with a long handled, broad edged hoe simply chopping the snake in half as previously stated. Other tactics include spraying it from a distance with a high pressure hose or opening the garden sprinklers. This will have the effect of ‘persuading’ the snake to leave the area.
The thing to do after that is to find out why the snake came to your area. Do you keep rodents or birds? Are there birds nesting in your garden or in the eves of your house? Do you have a rodent problem on the house or garden. Note that in places like the USA this can be problematic because animals like chipmunks and squirrels are everywhere. Snakes, however, like mice and rats and other small rodents. Again in places like the USA, where buildings are mainly made out of timber, rodents often find easy shelter in the space between the outside and inside walls. If you hear scratchings or find evidence of mouse trails in your kitchen, get an expert to solve the problem. Remember, No mice, No snakes.
A mouse can get through a hole the width of a pencil with no problem at all. Make sure there are no holes in your walls. Fill them immediately. High pitched sound devices are now becoming a popular way to discourage vermin from entering our home. Evidence shows that there is some proof to this claim. Having one installed can be a good idea. Remember snakes always follow their food source.
Snakes do not take any active interest in humans and all contact between them and us in merely coincidental. The threat of snake bite is quite remote exactly for this reason. If, however, somebody in your vicinity is bitten it is important to establish the following procedure; move the person to a safe place and keep them calm. Establish what kind of snake bit the person. If you can safely kill it for identification, do so. If not, make a mental note of it’s markings. Call the emergency services to evacuate the wounded person or evacuate them yourself if they are not critically ill. Meeting the ambulance on the way is another good option. Keep calm and keep the patient calm.
Hi, I’m Andy Routledge. I invite you to follow the following link to visit the web page on which this article appears. I would like to point out that the web page you will see was built in ten minutes with zero cost to me. Would you like to put your own content onto the Internet quickly, very easily and pay nothing. Now you can. Just follow this link to find out exactly how.http://www.squidoo.com/snake
June 05 2008 | Animals and Info and Random and Snake tips | No Comments »
Snakes are probably the most misunderstood, and most illogically feared creatures on the planet. Of the 2,200-plus species of snakes in the world, fewer than 20 percent are venomous. People have an instinctual fear of snakes that stems back for thousands of years. It probably started out as a survival instinct, when there was no literature or way of telling which snakes were harmful or not. On the other hand, biblical literature has encouraged us to fear snakes for an entirely different reason. Other people simply misunderstand snakes, thinking that they are slimy, nasty creatures.
The first thing to know about snakes is that any non-venomous snake will only bite you for 3 reasons. First, if you smell like food. If you have recently handled a warm-blooded animal, such as mice, guinea pigs, even cats, the snake may smell that on you and mistake you for something edible. Second, if the snake feels you are a predator that is trying to harm it. Especially when reaching down towards a snake, the snake can misinterpret you for something trying to eat it. Thirdly, and the most likely reason non-venomous snakes bite, is simply because they are afraid. When given the choice between biting at you (the 5-6 foot tall giant that just stepped into it’s territory) or running away as fast as it can possibly slither…it will choose running away every time. If the snake however, feels cornered, or for whatever reason unable to hide, it will strike out at you, more as a warning to leave it alone than to actually do any damage.
Non-venomous snakes are usually very safe to handle, especially pet snakes or snakes that are used to being handled. Even most species of wild snakes that are non-venomous are perfectly able to be handled without fear of bites (the exception being water snakes and other naturally aggressive species). If you do try to handle a snake, be sure to move slowly, and edge your hand under the belly of the snake near the tail area. If you move suddenly, or from the top, it may mistake you for a predator. Once you have actually lifted the snake and are holding it, do not hold it by the tail, rather support it’s body loosely with your hands (keep a loose but firm grip, if you squeeze too hard it will likely injure the snake), and let the snake explore it’s way around your hands and arms. If the snake seems agitated, or goes into a strike position, it is best to slowly, but gently put the snake back.
You will find that snakes are not slimy, nor nasty in any way. However if they get frightened, they may defecate on you as a way of showing fear. If this happens, be sure to wash the area thoroughly with soap and hot water, as snakes do carry salmonella bacteria in their feces. You must also remember that snakes, while being beautiful and interesting to watch, simply aren’t the brightest creatures in the world, and have about the same thinking power as your average goldfish. Remember when you are holding a snake that it likely sees you as a very odd tree, and does not recognize you as a human being. Snakes react by instinct rather than thought, and as long as you keep this in mind, being around snakes is very easy to do as well as being interesting.
So how do you tell venomous and non-venomous snakes apart? There are several ways to tell, although some species of non-venomous snakes have adapted to be able to look like venomous snakes when they are afraid. If you are ever even slightly in doubt, leave the snake alone! As a general rule, venomous snakes have diamond or triangle shaped heads, instead of rounded heads that most non-venomous snakes have. Also, their eyes are elliptical like a cat’s eye instead of being round as well. Pit vipers have a telltale pit between the eye and the mouth. The pit, a heat-sensing organ, makes it possible for the snake to accurately strike a warm-blooded victim, even if the snake cannot see the victim. Of course rattlesnakes usually rattle, but this is not always the case. Some species of rattlesnakes have evolved without a rattle!
So now that you know more about snake behaviors and facts, I hope you will give snakes a chance. Not only are they fascinating to watch, but they serve a vital function in our ecosystem.
Snakes are probably the most misunderstood, and most illogically feared creatures on the planet. Of the 2,200-plus species of snakes in the world, fewer than 20 percent are venomous. People have an instinctual fear of snakes that stems back for thousands of years. It probably started out as a survival instinct, when there was no literature or way of telling which snakes were harmful or not. On the other hand, biblical literature has encouraged us to fear snakes for an entirely different reason. Other people simply misunderstand snakes, thinking that they are slimy, nasty creatures.
The first thing to know about snakes is that any non-venomous snake will only bite you for 3 reasons. First, if you smell like food. If you have recently handled a warm-blooded animal, such as mice, guinea pigs, even cats, the snake may smell that on you and mistake you for something edible. Second, if the snake feels you are a predator that is trying to harm it. Especially when reaching down towards a snake, the snake can misinterpret you for something trying to eat it. Thirdly, and the most likely reason non-venomous snakes bite, is simply because they are afraid. When given the choice between biting at you (the 5-6 foot tall giant that just stepped into it’s territory) or running away as fast as it can possibly slither…it will choose running away every time. If the snake however, feels cornered, or for whatever reason unable to hide, it will strike out at you, more as a warning to leave it alone than to actually do any damage.
Non-venomous snakes are usually very safe to handle, especially pet snakes or snakes that are used to being handled. Even most species of wild snakes that are non-venomous are perfectly able to be handled without fear of bites (the exception being water snakes and other naturally aggressive species). If you do try to handle a snake, be sure to move slowly, and edge your hand under the belly of the snake near the tail area. If you move suddenly, or from the top, it may mistake you for a predator. Once you have actually lifted the snake and are holding it, do not hold it by the tail, rather support it’s body loosely with your hands (keep a loose but firm grip, if you squeeze too hard it will likely injure the snake), and let the snake explore it’s way around your hands and arms. If the snake seems agitated, or goes into a strike position, it is best to slowly, but gently put the snake back.
You will find that snakes are not slimy, nor nasty in any way. However if they get frightened, they may defecate on you as a way of showing fear. If this happens, be sure to wash the area thoroughly with soap and hot water, as snakes do carry salmonella bacteria in their feces. You must also remember that snakes, while being beautiful and interesting to watch, simply aren’t the brightest creatures in the world, and have about the same thinking power as your average goldfish. Remember when you are holding a snake that it likely sees you as a very odd tree, and does not recognize you as a human being. Snakes react by instinct rather than thought, and as long as you keep this in mind, being around snakes is very easy to do as well as being interesting.
So how do you tell venomous and non-venomous snakes apart? There are several ways to tell, although some species of non-venomous snakes have adapted to be able to look like venomous snakes when they are afraid. If you are ever even slightly in doubt, leave the snake alone! As a general rule, venomous snakes have diamond or triangle shaped heads, instead of rounded heads that most non-venomous snakes have. Also, their eyes are elliptical like a cat’s eye instead of being round as well. Pit vipers have a telltale pit between the eye and the mouth. The pit, a heat-sensing organ, makes it possible for the snake to accurately strike a warm-blooded victim, even if the snake cannot see the victim. Of course rattlesnakes usually rattle, but this is not always the case. Some species of rattlesnakes have evolved without a rattle!
So now that you know more about snake behaviors and facts, I hope you will give snakes a chance. Not only are they fascinating to watch, but they serve a vital function in our ecosystem.
Article Source: http://www.redsofts.com/articles/
Stephanie Davies is a 27 year old Missourian with a loving husband and an 8 year old son. She currently owns her own business, Mystickal Incense & More, and sells handmade candles, incense, bath & body products and more at http://www.mystickalincense.com
Recommended Site: http://venomoussnakebite.blogspot.com/
May 21 2008 | Info and Non-Venomous Snakes and Random and Rattlesnakes and Snake tips | 2 Comments »
One of the dangers of hiking, hunting, fishing, camping or any other outdoor sport is that of possibly coming in contact with a snake. Most people have a fear of snakes and any time that you spend outdoors there will be that possibility of coming in contact with one and then the danger also of being bitten by one. Would you know what to look for and what to do in case of a snakebite? We will try in this little article to give you some pointers in case of an emergency like this.
DETERMINE IF THE SNAKE IS POISONOUS OR NONPOISONOUS
The first thing to do when bitten by a snake is to determine if in fact the snake is poisonous. If it is not poisonous, there is really nothing that needs to be done at the time, but if it is poisonous, then there are certain precautions and procedures to be done till you can get the individual to the proper medical authorities.
If you cannot find the snake or did not see it, to determine its species, look at the bite. Usually a poisonous snake will have two fang marks at the very top and then there will be little marks made by the other teeth in somewhat a V shape. The bite of a nonpoisonous snake leaves only two rows of teeth marks, but not fang marks. So the fang marks are the tell-tell characteristic as to tell whether a snake is poisonous. If there is any doubt at all continue with the precautions that we will further give.
TREATMENT FOR POISONOUS SNAKEBITE:
Once you have determined that it is a poisonous snake that is involved here, there are certain things that need to be done quickly.
1. STAY QUIET, DO NOT MOVE THE BITTEN PART — The more that the bitten part is moved, the faster the poison will spread to other parts of the body. For instance if the snake bite is on the foot, which is a common place for snake bite while you are hunting or fishing, the person should not walk at all.
2. WRAP THE BITTEN AREA– You need to wrap the bitten area with a wide elastic bandage or clear cloth to slow the spread of poison. Keeping the arm or leg very still, wrap it tightly, but not so tight that it stops the pulse at the wrist or on top of the foot. If you cannot feel the pulse, loosen the bandage a little.
3. WIND THE BANDAGE-over the hand or foot and up the whole arm or leg. Make sure you can still feel the pulse.
4. PUT A SPLINT ON - Once the whole arm or leg is wrapped tightly, then put a splint on that part of the body to prevent the limb from moving.
5. CARRY THE PERSON ON A STRETCHER– If possible carry the person on a stretcher to the nearest health center. The object here is to keep the person as still as possible to keep the poison from spreading. If possible take the dead snake with you, because many different snakes take different kinds of anti-venoms. If anti-venom is needed leave the bandage on until the injection is ready, and take all precautions for allergic shock. I knew of a friend who when given the anti-venom became more seriously ill then what the snake bite had done.
POISONOUS SNAKEBITE IS DANGEROUS!!
Being bitten by a poisonous snake is dangerous business. Send for medical help immediately, but always do the things explained above. Most folk remedies for snakebite do little if any good. Some treatments can in fact cause infection or make the effects of the venom worse.
For instance DO NOT:
* Cut the skin or the flesh around the bite
* Tie anything tight around the bite, or the person’s body
* Put ice on or around the bite.
* Shock the person with electricity.
* Try to suck the blood or the venom out of the bite.
* Drink alcohol after a snakebite. It makes things worse!
Raymond Stiner
April 24 2008 | Info and Random and Snake tips | No Comments »
By Joshua Biggar
Snakes. Just the mention of the word can send chills up the spine or send one fleeing in the opposite direction. To some they are just scary, slithery, sinister serpents. However, they are also sneaky. Yes, sneaky. The serpent has been known for its sneakiness since the beginning. Remember Eve? It was because of the sneaky sales pitch of the serpent that Eve “bought”, Adam “bit” , and they were both “booted out” of the Garden of Eden. Oh yes, snakes can be extremely sneaky, and can show their craftiness in a variety of ways.
The American Copperhead is a great example of a cunning culprit. This snake has a rust and copper colored body with dark crisscrossing bands. It has a bright copper colored head, hence the name, Copperhead. This snake is easily recognizable, that is if you see it. Because of the snake’s markings, they are easily hidden. Let this snake curl up on a pile of fallen leaves and you may never even know it was there. Pretty slick huh? But that’s not all. These snakes learn how to be masters of guile at a very early age, as a matter of fact from the moment they are born. The baby Copperhead is born with a yellow tipped tail which it uses to lure unsuspecting prey. The juvenile snake hides beneath the leaves and sticks its wiggling tail up. The tail, resembling a grubworm, attracts moles, mice, and other such rodents. When the small mixed-up mammals take the bait, the clever Copperhead enjoys his dinner.
Besides being deceitful for dinner, snakes also use their misleading mannerisms to protect themselves. The colorful yet, allusive Coral Snake, for instance, will curl up and hide its head underneath its body when it feels threatened. Then it bends and presents its tail in such a way that it looks just like the snake’s head. When a predator attempts to attack, the snake bites back injecting neurotoxic venom paralyzing its victim. The predator in this case sometimes becomes the prey.
Just as the Coral Snake has an ingenious way of protecting itself, so does the Coral Snake Copy Cat, the Scarlet Kingsnake. This snake uses its looks to confound and confuse. The nonvenomous Scarlet Kingsnake very much resembles the very venomous Coral Snake. The kingsnake has the same colors of red, black, and yellow. The difference, however, is in the pattern. The old rhyme “Red meets yellow, Kill a fellow, Red meets black, Friend of Jack”, helps us to aptly identify the snake, but thoroughly mixes up would be predators and sometimes helps prevent this “legless lizard” from becoming lunch.
Yes, snakes are still as sneaky as ever. They still bewilder, beguile, and sometimes even bewitch. They are masters of disguise as well as masters of deception and they probably always will be. So if you happen up on one of these “sneaky snakes”, just acknowledge, admire, and then allow him to do his thing.
November 12 2007 | Animals and Info and Random and Reptiles and Snake tips | No Comments »
By Joshua Biggar
It’s a nice warm day and you decide to go to the lake. You find a nice quiet area away from the crowd and settle down to bask in the sun. However, you soon discover you are not the only one enjoying the warmth of the rays. Laying stretched out on a limb hanging over the water is a large dark snake. You scream, he slithers and the quiet of the day is spoiled for the both of you. Upon hearing the scream, people come running and you explain how a huge water moccasin invaded YOUR territory. But are you sure it was a water moccasin? Maybe not.
All too often non-venomous water snakes are mistaken for the venomous water moccasin or otherwise known as the “Cottonmouth” so named because of its milky white lined mouth. The water moccasin and the water snake have many similarities that allow for these misidentifications. For instance, both species live around creeks, lakes, ponds, rivers, streams or swamps. Wherever there is a water source you are likely to find one of these guys. Another common characteristic of the water snake and water moccasin is their size. Either may grow up to five feet in length. They both have keeled scales, broad, triangular heads and stout bodies. Both species may become aggressive if they feel threatened or if it is mating season.
With all the similarities between the two species, how would one tell them apart? Glad you asked. There are a few differences. As mentioned earlier, the water moccasin has a white lined mouth which it displays wide opened when it feels threatened. Also the pupils of the water moccasin are vertical, meaning that it has what appears to be a slit in the middle, giving it a very sinister look. The water snake on the other hand has rounded pupils . So, if you happen to come upon one of these fascinating creatures and have the audacity to try to identify it, you can either ask him to open wide or simply look him in the eyes. I just suggest you leave well enough alone!
November 03 2007 | Animals and Identification and Info and Random and Reptiles and Snake tips and Water Snakes | No Comments »
By Joshua Biggar
Rattlesnakes are one of the United States’ most venomous and dangerous snakes. The rattlesnake belongs to the crotalus genus, which means rattle, referring to the rattle on the tip of its tail. There are many species of rattlesnakes and the range of rattlesnakes cover almost all of the United States. Their habitats consist of many different kinds of terrain, depending upon the species. Because of their habitat diversity, care should be taken when hiking, camping, fishing, or even walking your dog.
The rattlesnake is the master of disguise. Due to their unique colorations and patterns they aptly blend in with their surroundings. Unless specifically looking for the rattlesnake, one may walk right past it and never even know it was there. Unlike what most people think, rattlesnakes do not always rattle their tails warning of their presence. They sometimes rely on their camoflauging ability, hoping to go unnoticed.
If a rattlesnake is encountered, it is best to stay as far away as possible, giving the snake respect and allowing it a chance to retreat. Do not foolishly approach the snake because rattlesnakes can strike very quickly and can also strike about two-thirds their own body length. They do not have to be in what most would consider a striking position, or all coiled up and ready to lunge. As a matter of fact, a rattlesnake can strike in any position, even when it is all stretched out. So, being cautious is the best way to avoid getting bitten.
Many rattlesnake bites occur when a snake is mishandled, aggravated, or in an attempt to kill the snake. A rattlesnake will bite if it feels threatened or cornered with no way to escape. It is best to just leave them alone, letting them go their way. This will prevent both you and the snake undue harm.
Another way people are bitten by rattlesnakes is when someone picks up a dead rattlesnake not knowing that, though it is dead, it can sometimes still bite. As crazy as this sounds, it is true and many people have ended up with the venom of a dead snake in their body.
The best way to avoid rattlesnake bites is to just be smart and careful. If you are planning to be in what you know is a rattlesnakes’ territory, it is best to wear loose clothing, snake proof chaps, and snake proof boots. Pay attention to where you are stepping and avoid sitting on any logs or rocks where a rattlesnake may be hiding. Try to stay on main roads or well traveled trails, avoiding very thick brush and debris. Taking these simple precautions can help prevent a snakebite, however, if ever bitten by a rattlesnake, try to remain as calm as possible, try to identify what species of rattlesnake it was so that you will be able to tell medical professionals. Keep the bitten limb lower than your heart at all times so as to minimize the flow of blood and the spreading of the venom. Again, remain calm. Do not panic or do any thing that will cause your heartrate to speed up and the blood to flow faster. Seek medical attention immediately.
As mentioned before, the rattlesnake is one of the United States’ most venomous and dangerous snakes. It is an amazing creature that deserves respect. So, if you happen to see one, back up, back off and let it be. You’ll both be glad you did.
October 24 2007 | Animals and Info and Random and Rattlesnakes and Reptiles and Snake tips | No Comments »
First, don’t kill nonvenomous snakes. Any given area can only support a fixed number of snakes. If you kill the nonvenomous snakes that leaves a food supply that could support a population of venomous snakes.
Remember to stay a safe distance from the snake. Snakes usually strike about 1/2 their body length, but they can strike farther. You also don’t want to trip and fall on the snake.
80% of bites occur when someone tries to catch or kill a snake. The safest thing you can do if you see a snake is to leave it alone. (It’s probably protected by law anyway.)
85% of bites in the United States occur on the hand and forearm. 50% involve a victim under the age of 20. 70% of bites in the United States involve alcohol consumption.
If you have a snake in your yard, either call someone trained in their removal or stand at a safe distance and spray it with a garden hose. Snakes hate that and will leave quickly.
Step on logs rather than over them. Snakes coil beside logs in the “Reinert Posture” and might mistake your leg for a predator or prey.
Watch where you put your hands and feet. Do not reach under boards with your fingers.
Snakes can be handled safely with proper tools and training, but do NOT risk trying to handle venomous snakes if you have not been professionally trained. There are things that no website can teach you about how to handle venomous snakes safely.
You can minimize the appeal of your yard to a snake by 1. cutting the grass, 2. picking up debris, and 3. Controlling rodents. If there is no food or shelter the snake will soon leave for better hunting grounds.
The safest thing to do if you see a snake is to LEAVE IT ALONE. Most bites occur when someone is attempting to capture or kill a snake.
If you are bitten by a snake, seek immediate medical care from a licensed and experienced physician. According to the Centers for Disease Control, the first aid for snakebite consists of:
“Do remain calm - Remember that there is an excellent chance for survival, and in most cases there is plenty of time.
Do suck and squeeze - as much venom as possible directly from the wound. Venom is protein and can be taken orally with no ill effects.
Do remove jewelry - Swelling can progress rapidly, so rings, watches and bracelets can be a real problem.
Do mark the time - The progress of symptoms (swelling) is the most obvious indicator of the amount of envenomation.
Do keep the stricken limb below the heart.
Do get to a hospital as quickly as possible - Anti-venom serum is the only sure cure for envenomation, and because some people are allergic to horse serum it should only be given in a fully equipped medical facility.
In case of a Coral bite, do pull the snake off immediately - Corals’ fangs are relatively small, and they have to work at getting venom into the wound. Therefore, the faster the snake is removed the less venom is injected.
Do attempt to identify the offending snake - Positive identification in the form of a dead snake is helpful, if convenient, but no time or safety should be wasted since the symptoms will give medical personnel an accurate diagnosis.
Do get a tetanus shot.
Don’t cut the wound - This almost always causes more damage than it’s worth.
Don’t use a tourniquet - This isolates the venom in a small area and causes the digestive enzymes in the venom to concentrate the damage.
Don’t use alcohol orally - it speeds the heart and blood flow and reduces the body’s counter-acting ability.
Don’t use ice - Freezing the stricken limb has been found to be a major factor leading to amputation.”
Remember, snakes have their place in the ecosystem and were around long before we arrived. We are the visitors in their garden. Snakes are quite capable of defending themselves, but are reluctant to do so. If you follow a few common sense rules you can minimize an already very small risk of snakebite during your outdoor adventure.
|
Chad Minter is the Author of Venomous Snakes of the Southeast. He spends most of his time finding and photographing snakes in the wild. He is actively involved in public education. More information and articles can be found at Chad’s site: http://www.envenomated.com - The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake Page
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Chad_Minter |
October 14 2007 | Animals and Info and Random and Rattlesnakes and Reptiles and Snake tips | No Comments »
Spending summer months in the great outdoors often means dealing with rattlesnakes. Rattlesnakes roam across several states, from coastal to mountain ranges. Many western states are afflicted by this poisonous creature include California, Arizona, Texas and New Mexico. In California alone, 800 residents are bitten each year and about two end up dying from their bites. The species that are most common to the Western US include the Northern Pacific Rattler, Western Diamond Back, Sidewinder, Speckled Rattlesnake, Red Diamond Rattler, Southern Pacific, Great Basin and Mohave Rattlesnake.
Rattlesnakes can be found anywhere, but commonly find shelter among high grass and rocks. In the evening, when the weather cools, they often venture out onto dirt roads and streets to absorb the warmth into their bodies.
Apart from the rattle, the most distinctive indentifying characteristics of the rattlesnake is a wide, flat triangular head, much broader in back than front, with a distinct “neck” region. The rattlesnakes has openings between the nostrils and eyes, which are hooded with elliptical pupils. There are also a series of dark and light bands near the tail above the rattles, that differ from the markings on the rest of the body.
If you come across the path of a rattlesnake, the simple thing to do is get out of that area. If you’re feeling particularly brave, you can kill it with a rock, shovel or snakeshot. To protect other people and animals, you should bury the head, as the poison remains deadly even once the snake has been killed.
If you are bitten by a rattlesnake, stay calm and get to a doctor as soon as possible. The California Poison Control Center advises:
1. Stay Calm
2. Wash bite area gently with soap and water
3. Remove watch, rings, etc. that may constrict swelling
4. Immobilize the affected area
5. Transport safely to nearest medical facility.
Remember that a rattlesnake bite is potentially fatal, so be cautious and always watch your step. Be aware of your surroundings and that of your family while enjoying your summer in the great outdoors.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Elizabeth_Smith
October 09 2007 | Info and Random and Rattlesnakes and Snake tips | No Comments »
Many people ask me how dangerous are snakes?
The answer is that snakes have accumulated as many myths as sharks over the years. Like shark stories, most general beliefs about snakes have very little foundation in the truth.
However, they still remain animals that have developed unique ways of defending themselves and should be given the respect that they deserve.
Snakes are wild animals that just want to live out their lives the way they were designed to. With the exceptions of a few species that live mainly in Australia and Africa, the vast majority of venomous snakes have absolutely no interest in humans and do not attack.
In fact, people who live in warmer climates have quite probably been within inches of a venomous snake and never known about it. Snakes will often give fair warning before striking by hissing or using their rattles. They do this because they do not want to waste their venom on species that are not their prey.
Humans have a macabre relationship with snakes that is not really justified. The mere mention of the word initiates an anxious reaction that is deeply embedded in our unconscious mind as a primeval defense strategy against unnecessary injury.
So what do you do if you or somebody else are bitten by a snake?
The first thing to do is to lie the person down and keep them still. That includes yourself if it is you who was bitten. By doing this we are trying to keep the pulse low. However this has limited effect because the anxiety one feels after snake bite raises the pulse. In saying that, running about most definitely makes matters worse.
The second thing to do is to identify the type of snake that bit the person in question. If you can’t identify it make a mental note of exactly what it looked like.
Get some ice if possible and put it on the lesion. Keep the injured part of the body as still as possible. Apply a splint if you have suitable materials at hand.
Get medical help. Use your mobile phone to call an ambulance. If the ambulance station is far from where you are, ask for a helicopter or failing that start to drive in the direction of the ambulance. mark your car in some way that the ambulance will recognize you. e.g. use a shirt as a flag. Call the police they may be closer to your area. If you are in a park or wilderness call the ranger service. They may keep anti venom.
Meet the ambulance half way and transfer the patient to the ambulance.
NEVER attempt to suck the poison out or cut the wounded area. You may poison yourself and cause the venom to disperse more quickly. Only apply a tourniquet or any other type of blood flow restriction device if you are advised to do so by a medical professional.
Facts about Bites:
Normally a snake will strike very quickly and will inject about 1/2 - 1/4 of a drop of venom from each fang. Venom takes time to mix with the blood. You can demonstrate this by taking taking a glass of water and gently placing one drop of ink onto the surface of the water. You will notice how it takes a long time for the ink to mix throughout the water. Venom is the same. The venom is somewhere embedded in the tissue. It needs some time for it to spread evenly throughout the body.
If you are going into a wilderness, let the authorities know where you are going and when you are expected back. Take distress flares with you and find out if you will have reception for your mobile phone. Find out where help stations are situated, including emergency telephones.
Wear sensible boots, Do not turn over logs and rocks. Do not sit down without first checking the area and especially do not lean on fallen trees or rocks without checking them well first.
Do not be tempted to touch wildlife including snakes. Give them a wide girth, keep clear. Do not leave your boots outside of your tent at night, snakes like to crawl into places for protection from the cold.
Do not leave food scraps because they will attract the local rodents. Snakes follow their food source which is small animals, especially rodents. No rodents equals less chance of snakes.
If you don’t have a tent, sleep above ground in a hammock if you can. Follow these simple rules and your chances of being bitten are much less.
Remember! of you are going to work in your garden or pick something up in a place that has good camouflage for snakes like under bushes, among leaves, rocks or timber test the whole area gently with a long stick first.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Andrew_Routledge
October 08 2007 | Info and Random and Snake tips | No Comments »
Next »